Ranked as the third most populous municipality in Italy, Naples is a colorful, dynamic and captivating city. Both ancient and modern, this city stands among the preferred tourist hubs for both foreign visitors and locals alike. Discover a variety of attractions including palaces, castles, museums and churches.

History

Once named Parthenope, Naples was founded during Antiquity by the neighboring city of Cumae. Later, it developed rapidly to become one of the principal commercial, cultural, philosophical and political centers of Greater Greece and subsequently the Roman Empire. During the twelfth century, the city became the capital of the Kingdom of Naples and progressively of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies. Unfortunately, in 1860, it entered a socio-economic decline.

Later, thanks to its rich historical heritage and natural beauty, Naples' historic center was inscribed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site. As for the Vesuvius National Park and the Miglio d'oro, they were recognized as a biosphere reserve in 1997.

Visiting Naples

Naples is an essential stop on any tour of Italy. As part of one of the largest metropolitan areas on the Tyrrhenian Sea, this city is home to approximately 4.4 million inhabitants. During your visit to Naples, let yourself be enchanted by the scenic beauty of the sites and architectural monuments representing the city's rich past.

Beyond the picturesque beauty of the city, Naples and its surroundings contain incredible historical sites. Among others, visit the Alberigo dei Poveri, the Church of San Francesco di Paola, the Capella Sansevero, Castel dell'Ovo, Castel Nuovo, the National Museum of Archaeology, the National Museum of Capodimonte, Napoli Sotterranea, Virgiliano Park, the Certosa di San Martino monastery, the Catacombs of San Gennaro, the Miglio d'oro, Mount Vesuvius, the Vesuvius National Park, Pompeii, the Villa Rosebery, Underground Naples, Nisida Island, Herculaneum, the Phlegraean Fields and many more.

During a visit to Naples, also enjoy the delicious local gastronomy at dinner in one of the city's many restaurants. Indeed, gastronomy holds an important place in this city. Taste the famous Pizza Margherita, made with thin crust, topped with tomatoes, basil and fresh mozzarella. Spaghetti alle vongole also rank among Naples' signature dishes. On the pastry side, Naples is particularly renowned for its babà, jakapastiera, sfogliatella, zeppole, roccocò and struffoli. Almost every café in the city serves these delicious "pasticceria", so bon appétit!

As for beverages, you'll have plenty of choices between Campania wine and the delicious naturally sparkling mineral water from Mount Vesuvius.

Climate

Naples has a Mediterranean climate with hot, dry summers and mild, rainy winters. For a sunny getaway, plan your trip between May and October. October and December are the rainiest months of the year.

By Air:

You can land at Naples Airport, also known as Capodichino Airport. From there, you can take the bus, taxi or rent a vehicle with driver to reach the city or your hotel.

By Boat:

You can take one of the cruise ships at the maritime station, located in the city center, near Piazza Municipio.

By Train:

Located on Garibaldi Square, Napoli Centrale main station connects several train networks with other surrounding cities. However, it is advisable to make a reservation 10 minutes before your departure to arrive at your train on time.

By Metro:

The city's current metro has only two lines but is undergoing expansion.

By Car:

Naples is directly connected to Rome by the A1 motorway. Moreover, the journey typically takes less than two hours. Furthermore, there are also private national and international buses operating in Naples. They stop mainly at Piazza Garibaldi or Piazza Municipio.